The Prompt*ForReply methods make it simple to write interactive plugins where the bot can request additional input from the user.

Table of Contents

Technical Background

Interactive plugins are complicated by the fact that multiple plugins can be running simultaneously and each can request input from the user. Gopherbot handles requests for replies this way:

  1. If there are no other plugins waiting for a reply for the given user/channel, the robot emits the prompt and waits to hear back from the user
  2. If other plugins are waiting for a reply, the prompt is not emitted and the request goes in to a list of waiters
  3. As other plugins get replies (or timeout while waiting), waiters in the list get a RetVal of RetryPrompt, indicating they should issue the prompt request again (this is handled internally in individual scripting libraries)

Prompting Methods

The following methods are available for prompting for replies:

  • PromptForReply(regexID string, prompt string) - issue a prompt to whoever/wherever the original command was issued
  • PromptUserForReply(regexID string, user string, prompt string) - for prompting the user in a direct message (DM) (for e.g. a password or other sensitive information)
  • PromptUserChannelForReply(regexID string, user string, channel string, prompt string) - prompt a specific user in a specific channel (for e.g. getting approval from another user for an action)

Method arguments

The user and channel arguments are obvious; the prompt is the question the robot is asking the user, and should usually end with a ?.

The regexID should correspond to a ReplyMatcher defined in the plugin configuration, (see Plugin Configuration), or one of the built-in regex's:

  • Email
  • Domain - an alpha-numeric domain name
  • OTP - a 6-digit one-time password code
  • IPAddr
  • SimpleString - Characters commonly found in most english sentences, doesn't include special characters like @, {, etc.
  • YesNo

Return Values

Two distinct values are returned from the prompting methods:

  1. A RetVal indicating success or error condition - Reply.ret
  2. When RetVal == Ok, the matched string is also returned - Reply.reply

In Go, these are returned as two separate values; in most scripting languages, these are returned as a compound object whose string representation is the returned string in Reply.reply (if the RetVal was Ok, otherwise it's the empty string).

Possible values for the RetVal in Reply.ret are:

  • Ok - If the user replied and the reply matched the regex identified by regexID
  • UserNotFound, ChannelNotFound - When an invalid user / channel is provided
  • MatcherNotFound - When an invalid matcher is supplied
  • Interrupted - If the user issues a new command to the robot (see NOTE below), too many RetryPrompt values are returned (>3), or the user replies with a single dash: '-' (cancel)
  • TimeoutExpired - If the user says nothing for 45 seconds
  • UseDefaultValue - If the user replied with a single equal sign (=)
  • ReplyNotMatched - When the reply from the user didn't match the supplied regex (the user was probably talking to somebody else)

Code Examples

Bash

# Note that bash isn't object-oriented
REPLY=$(PromptForReply "YesNo" "Do you like kittens?")
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
	Reply "Eh, sorry bub, I'm having trouble hearing you - try typing faster?"
else
  if [[ $REPLY == y* ]] || [[ $REPLY == Y* ]]
  then
    Say "No kidding! Me too!"
  else
    Say "Oh, come on - you're kidding, right?!?"
  fi
fi

Python

rep = bot.PromptForReply("YesNo", "Do you like kittens?")
if rep.ret != Robot.Ok:
  bot.Say("Eh, sorry bub, I'm having trouble hearing you - try typing faster?")
else:
  reply = rep.__str__()
  if re.match("y.*", reply, flags=re.IGNORECASE):
    bot.Say("No kidding! Me too!")
  else:
    bot.Say("Oh, come on - you're kidding, right?!?")

Ruby

rep = bot.PromptForReply("YesNo", "Do you like kittens?")
if rep.ret != Robot::Ok
  bot.Say("Eh, sorry bub, I'm having trouble hearing you - try typing faster?")
else
  reply = rep.to_s()
  if /y.*/i =~ reply
    bot.Say("No kidding! Me too!")
  else
    bot.Say("Oh, come on - you're kidding, right?!?")
  end
end